Jail Overcrowding

The unprovocative wrongdoer Rehabilitation Act Will Stop prison house house house Overcrowding General pattern To persuade Specific Purpose To persuade the audience that burying The Non angry collide withender Rehabilitation Act is the best method to fit prison overcrowding. Main Idea The Nonviolent wrongdoer Rehabilitation Act, in like manner known as NORA, allow solve the prison overcrowding problem that is primarily caused by mandatory sentences for nonviolent criminals. I. Introduction A. As you washbowl see from this video http//www. outube. com/watch? v=J_J0zlx-McQ B. The Nonviolent offender Rehabilitation Act, also known as NORA, allow solve the prison-overcrowding problem that is primarily caused by mandatory sentences for nonviolent criminals. C. I am divergence to explain how NORA get out put an end to prison overcrowding by 1. Reiterating the problems associated with prison overcrowding 2. Illustrating the primary cause of prison overcrowding 3. Describing the benefits that give result from accepting proposition 5. II. personify A. prison overcrowding creates inadequate healthcare for inmates, threatens the safety of Ameri potbellys, and inhibits the reformation of convicts. 1. Due to the increasing number of prisoners in American jails, we do not remove sufficient facilities or financing to provide the necessary health accommodations. The Vera Institute, for example, is a nonprofit organization that works with government to rectify various in thoices. harmonize to their research, the wait for medical treatment very much outlasts a prisoners sentence (Gibbons 93). not only does overcrowding threaten the health of nmates, it also jeopardizes mankind safety. 2. After finding out that California prisons were rill at double their capacities, federal judges legitimate that the far-offming rationalize its prisoners by about 40,000 (Liptak). Considering majority of the do drugs related sentences are mandatory, they may have to release prisoners who committed crimes such as arm robbery, homicide, breaking and entering, and sexual assault. These criminals may have been better in prison, but this is unlikely considering prison renewal and reform programs are inefficient due to overcrowding. . seek done by the University of Pennsylvania found that prisoners who have from college programs during their incarceration were 50% less(prenominal) likely to be rearrested, and 60% less likely to be re-incarcerated (Hall). Yet, in the past, Congress has banned prisoners from such programs because of lack of funding due to overcrowding. By 1997, for example, fewer than 2% of prisoners were enrolled in bringing upal programs (Erisman). Before these programs can be initiated, however, we moldiness first deal with the cause of prison overcrowding. B.Prison overcrowding is primarily caused by mandatory drug sentences. 1. In my opinion, the primary reason for prisons is to keep dangerous criminals off of the streets. Th e government, on the other hand, seems to think it is more crucial to keep petty drug dealers in their prisons. 2. correspond to the Drug Policy Alliance Network, which is one of the countrys leading organizations on the war on drugs, the mandatory drug insurance policy resulted in, more than 80 per centum of the change magnitude in the federal prison state from 1985 to 1995. And , the U. S.Sentencing Commission reports that only 11 percent of federal drug defendants are high-level drug dealers. This means that about 90% of the 80% increase of inmates are upright street dealers. 3. Instead of just slamming a harmless drug dealer into a jail cell, which ultimately results in releasing the alike drug dealer after his or her sentence, policy controlrs should focus on drug replacement, which will not only stop the problems associated with overcrowding, but also suspensor to stop future(a) drug violators. C. The Nonviolent wrongdoer Rehabilitation Act is the ideal solutio n to prison overcrowding. 1.According to the able Voter, an organization which educates voters as to the implications of policies, NORA basically limits the amount of prison time a harmless drug offender can serve, increases the parole of violent crimes, and creates mandatory drug rehabiliation programs for drug offenders and optional programs for the callowness of our nation. 2. NORA was originally created to fight the obscene amount of overcrowding in California prisons. I believe, however, the United States government should accept it as a federal policy, by balloting for it to be a mandatory program for nonviolent drug offenders.Especially considering prison overcrowding is evident in almost every state, not just the state of California. 3. According to an article written by Solomon Moore in The New York Times, drug sentencing has become so extreme, that carrying an irregular substance that weighs less than half of a tic tac can grant you 25 years in prison. According to th e official NORA website, if NORA was accepted, within 8 years, it would save 84,000 volume from facing mandatory drug sentences. 4. NORA will also save 2. 5 billion dollars (Facts).This is especially of the essence(p) considering the costs to uphold the large amount of prisoners far exceeds the amount of money granted to higher education (Archibald). These statistics are only applied to the state of California. good imagine how much of an impact it would have if it was utilize in every state 5. The reduction in the number of mandatory nonviolent sentences would greatly reduce the amount of prisoners, ultimately stopping prison overcrowding. The rehabilitation programs will also hinder future drug offenders. III. Conclusion A.Overall, it is quite clear that everyone benefits from The Nonviolent Offender Rehabilitation Act. 1. Convicted criminals will finally be give adequate healthcare as there will no longer be prison overcrowding 2. American citizens are safe, because prisons will no longer remove to release dangerous criminals and citizens will pay less taxes towards prisons because NORA will reduce prison costs by 2. 5 billion 3. Nonviolent drug offenders will go through rehabilitation, instead of idiotically placing them into a jail cell, with no chance of improvement.B. I issue you with this final fact Pennsylvania prisons are already overcrowded by 8% (Prison). If we do not make a change in our prison system, we will soon reach the same overcrowding as California, in which we have to start releasing dangerous prisoners into the public. If we brave out NORA, hopefully this will be a future that we never have to see. WORKS CITED Archibald, Randal. California, in pecuniary Crisis, Opens Prison Doors. The New York Times New York 23 Mar. 2010. Print. Erisman, Wendy. instruction to Reduce Recidivism A 50-state Analysis of Postsecondary Correctional statement Policy, Institute for Higher Education Policy, November 2005. Print. Facts. Yes on proffe r 5 The Nonviolent Offender Rehabilitation Act. NORA CAMPAIGN. Web. 07 Apr. 2010. . Gibbons, conjuring trick J. Confronting Confinement. New York Commission on Safety and ill-use in Americas Prisons, 2006. Print. Hill, Jim. Arizona criminals find jail alike in-tents CNN. Cable News Network, 27 July 1999. Web. 5 Apr. 2010. . Liptak, Adam. U. S. rison population dwarfs that of other nations. The New York Times 23 Apr. 2008. Print. mandatary Minimum Sentences. Drug Policy Alliance Network. DPA Network. Web. 5 Apr. 2010. . Moore, Solomon. The Prison Overcrowding Fix. The New York Times New York 10 Feb. 2010. Print. proposal of marriage 5 Nonviolent Drug Offenses, Sentencing, Parole and Rehabilitation. Smart Voter. 04 Nov. 2008. Web. 07 Apr. 2010. . Prison Overcrowding Treatment, Not Jail Time, Is Answer. Central PA Local News. Penn Live, 21 Aug. 2009. Web. 05 Apr. 2010. .